Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, stands as the predominant form of arthritis, particularly prevalent among the elderly. This condition targets the cartilage, the protective tissue covering the ends of bones within joints, leading to debilitating symptoms such as pain, swelling, stiffness, and restricted movement. While osteoarthritis can affect various joints, including the hips, knees, hands, and spine, it most commonly afflicts the hip joint, although occurrences in th...